|
Standard Semiconductor Wet Processes |
|
Process |
Purpose |
Step 1 |
Step 2 |
Step 3 |
Step 4 |
Step 5 |
Step 6 |
Step 7 |
Step 8 |
Step 9 |
|
Pre Diffusion Clean |
Removal of light organics,silicon dioxide layer, particles, metals; protective oxide regrowth |
Sulfuric
Quartz Bath
|
QDR |
HF (50:1) |
QDR |
SC1 |
DI H2O Rinse |
SC2
Quartz Bath |
DI H2O Rinse |
Dry |
|
Nitride Etch |
Etch Silicon Nitride Layer |
HF (50:1) |
QDR |
Phosphoric
Nitride etch-special |
Phosphoric
Nitride etch-special |
QDR |
SC1 |
QDR |
Dry |
|
|
Pre Gate Clean |
Removal of light organics, silicon dioxide layer, and metals. |
Sulfuric
Quartz Bath |
QDR |
HF (50:1) |
DI H2O Rinse |
SC2
Quartz Bath |
DI H2O Rinse |
Dry |
|
|
|
Pre-metal Clean |
Removal of light organics, particles, and silicon dioxide layer. |
Sulfuric
Quartz Bath |
QDR |
SC1 |
DI H2O Rinse |
HF (50:1) |
DI H2O Rinse |
Dry |
|
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|
Oxide Etch |
Silicon etch, Polysilicon etch, Silicon Dioxide removal |
HF |
DI H2O Rinse |
BOE |
DI H2O Rinse |
Dry |
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Photoresist Strip, Post Ash Clean, Post Implant Resist Strip, Post Etch Resist Strip |
Positive Photoresist removal without etching silicon, dilicon dioxide, silicon nitride or SOI for nonmetal applications |
Sulfuric
Quartz Bath |
QDR |
Sulfuric
Quartz Bath |
QDR |
Dry |
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Metal Liftoff |
Negative removal of photoresist, metal |
NMP (Down Flow) Stainless Steel |
NMP (Ultrasonic) Stainless Steel |
Acetone |
IPA |
Dry |
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KOH Etch |
Bulk Silicon Etch |
Sulfuric
Quartz Bath |
QDR |
KOH |
QDR |
Dry |
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